digital-brain/content/zettels/temperature_sensors.md

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2024-12-19 13:21:36 +01:00
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title = "Temperature Sensors"
author = ["Dehaeze Thomas"]
draft = false
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## Temperature sensors types {#temperature-sensors-types}
There are three main types of temperature sensors:
- [RTD](#org-target--sec-temperature-sensor-rtd) (Resistance Temperature Detectors): made of pure metals (Pt, Ni or Cu)
They are all PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient): PT100, PT1000, ...
- [Thermistor](#org-target--sec-temperature-sensor-thermistor): made of metal oxide mixtures (semiconductor materials).
It can have a NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) or a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient).
- [Thermocouple](#org-target--sec-temperature-sensor-thermocouple) (Seebeck effect):
- Type K (-180 to 1200 degC)
- Type T (-250 to 350 degC)
### RTD {#rtd}
<span class="org-target" id="org-target--sec-temperature-sensor-rtd"></span>
### Thermistor {#thermistor}
<span class="org-target" id="org-target--sec-temperature-sensor-thermistor"></span>
### Thermocouple {#thermocouple}
<span class="org-target" id="org-target--sec-temperature-sensor-thermocouple"></span>
### Comparison of sensor types {#comparison-of-sensor-types}
<https://www.ni.com/fr/shop/data-acquisition/sensor-fundamentals/measuring-temperature-with-thermocouples-rtds-and-thermistors.html?srsltid=AfmBOoqrR2VCWVvkCTjzTIYHlyiKVpt6Ket1xfhU1yFPTtXsGKg0RILE>
| | RTD | Thermistor | Thermocouple |
|---------------|-----|------------|--------------|
| Accuracy | | | |
| Stability | | | |
| Sensitivity | | | |
| Response time | | | |
| Self heating | | | |
## Bibliography {#bibliography}
<style>.csl-entry{text-indent: -1.5em; margin-left: 1.5em;}</style><div class="csl-bib-body">
</div>