Add study about reference tracking
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@ -38,6 +38,19 @@
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#+PROPERTY: header-args:latex+ :post pdf2svg(file=*this*, ext="png")
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:END:
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* Introduction :ignore:
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Control architectures can be divided in different ways.
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It can depend on the sensor used:
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- Sensors located in each strut: relative motion, force sensor, inertial sensor
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- Sensors measuring the relative motion between the fixed base and the mobile platform
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- Inertial sensors located on the mobile platform
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It can also depends on the control objective:
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- Reference Tracking
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- Active Damping
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- Vibration Isolation
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* HAC-LAC (Cascade) Control - Integral Control
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** Introduction
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In this section, we wish to study the use of the High Authority Control - Low Authority Control (HAC-LAC) architecture on the Stewart platform.
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@ -760,6 +773,8 @@ Let's define the system as shown in figure [[fig:general_control_names]].
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#+name: tab:general_plant_signals
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#+caption: Signals definition for the generalized plant
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| | *Symbol* | *Meaning* |
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|---------------------+-----------------------------+----------------------------------------|
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| *Exogenous Inputs* | $\bm{\mathcal{X}}_w$ | Ground motion |
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| | $\bm{\mathcal{F}}_d$ | External Forces applied to the Payload |
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| | $\bm{r}$ | Reference signal for tracking |
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@ -1177,9 +1192,150 @@ The results are shown in figure
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#+caption: Frobenius norm of the Compliance and transmissibility matrices ([[./figs/static_decoupling_C_T_frobenius_norm.png][png]], [[./figs/static_decoupling_C_T_frobenius_norm.pdf][pdf]])
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[[file:figs/static_decoupling_C_T_frobenius_norm.png]]
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** Decoupling at Crossover
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** TODO Decoupling at Crossover
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- [ ] Find a method for real approximation of a complex matrix
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* Time Domain Simulation
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** Matlab Init :noexport:
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#+begin_src matlab :tangle no :exports none :results silent :noweb yes :var current_dir=(file-name-directory buffer-file-name)
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<<matlab-dir>>
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#+end_src
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#+begin_src matlab :exports none :results silent :noweb yes
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<<matlab-init>>
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#+end_src
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#+begin_src matlab
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simulinkproject('../');
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#+end_src
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#+begin_src matlab
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open('stewart_platform_model.slx')
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#+end_src
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** Initialization
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We first initialize the Stewart platform.
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#+begin_src matlab
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stewart = initializeStewartPlatform();
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stewart = initializeFramesPositions(stewart, 'H', 90e-3, 'MO_B', 45e-3);
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stewart = generateGeneralConfiguration(stewart);
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stewart = computeJointsPose(stewart);
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stewart = initializeStrutDynamics(stewart);
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stewart = initializeJointDynamics(stewart, 'type_F', 'universal', 'type_M', 'spherical');
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stewart = initializeCylindricalPlatforms(stewart);
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stewart = initializeCylindricalStruts(stewart);
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stewart = computeJacobian(stewart);
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stewart = initializeStewartPose(stewart);
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stewart = initializeInertialSensor(stewart, 'type', 'none');
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#+end_src
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The rotation point of the ground is located at the origin of frame $\{A\}$.
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#+begin_src matlab
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ground = initializeGround('type', 'rigid', 'rot_point', stewart.platform_F.FO_A);
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payload = initializePayload('type', 'none');
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#+end_src
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#+begin_src matlab
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load('./mat/motion_error_ol.mat', 'Eg')
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#+end_src
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** HAC IFF
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#+begin_src matlab
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controller = initializeController('type', 'iff');
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K_iff = -(1e4/s)*eye(6);
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%% Name of the Simulink File
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mdl = 'stewart_platform_model';
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%% Input/Output definition
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clear io; io_i = 1;
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io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/Controller'], 1, 'input'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Actuator Force Inputs [N]
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io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/Absolute Motion Sensor'], 1, 'openoutput'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Absolute Sensor [m, rad]
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||||
%% Run the linearization
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G_iff = linearize(mdl, io);
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G_iff.InputName = {'F1', 'F2', 'F3', 'F4', 'F5', 'F6'};
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||||
G_iff.OutputName = {'Dx', 'Dy', 'Dz', 'Rx', 'Ry', 'Rz'};
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||||
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||||
Gc_iff = minreal(G_iff)/stewart.kinematics.J';
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Gc_iff.InputName = {'Fx', 'Fy', 'Fz', 'Mx', 'My', 'Mz'};
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||||
#+end_src
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||||
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||||
#+begin_src matlab
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||||
wc = 2*pi*100; % Wanted Bandwidth [rad/s]
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||||
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||||
h = 1.2;
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||||
H_lead = 1/h*(1 + s/(wc/h))/(1 + s/(wc*h));
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Kd_iff = diag(1./abs(diag(freqresp(1/s*Gc_iff, wc)))) .* H_lead .* 1/s;
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K_hac_iff = inv(stewart.kinematics.J')*Kd_iff;
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#+end_src
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#+begin_src matlab
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controller = initializeController('type', 'hac-iff');
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#+end_src
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** HAC-DVF
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#+begin_src matlab
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controller = initializeController('type', 'dvf');
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||||
K_dvf = -1e4*s/(1+s/2/pi/5000)*eye(6);
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||||
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||||
%% Name of the Simulink File
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||||
mdl = 'stewart_platform_model';
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||||
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||||
%% Input/Output definition
|
||||
clear io; io_i = 1;
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||||
io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/Controller'], 1, 'input'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Actuator Force Inputs [N]
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io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/Absolute Motion Sensor'], 1, 'openoutput'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Absolute Sensor [m, rad]
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||||
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%% Run the linearization
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G_dvf = linearize(mdl, io);
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G_dvf.InputName = {'F1', 'F2', 'F3', 'F4', 'F5', 'F6'};
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G_dvf.OutputName = {'Dx', 'Dy', 'Dz', 'Rx', 'Ry', 'Rz'};
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||||
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||||
Gc_dvf = minreal(G_dvf)/stewart.kinematics.J';
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Gc_dvf.InputName = {'Fx', 'Fy', 'Fz', 'Mx', 'My', 'Mz'};
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#+end_src
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||||
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||||
#+begin_src matlab
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||||
wc = 2*pi*100; % Wanted Bandwidth [rad/s]
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||||
h = 1.2;
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||||
H_lead = 1/h*(1 + s/(wc/h))/(1 + s/(wc*h));
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Kd_dvf = diag(1./abs(diag(freqresp(1/s*Gc_dvf, wc)))) .* H_lead .* 1/s;
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K_hac_dvf = inv(stewart.kinematics.J')*Kd_dvf;
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#+end_src
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#+begin_src matlab
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controller = initializeController('type', 'hac-dvf');
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#+end_src
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** Results
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#+begin_src matlab
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figure;
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subplot(1, 2, 1);
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||||
hold on;
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||||
plot(Eg.Time, Eg.Data(:, 1), 'DisplayName', 'X');
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plot(Eg.Time, Eg.Data(:, 2), 'DisplayName', 'Y');
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plot(Eg.Time, Eg.Data(:, 3), 'DisplayName', 'Z');
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hold off;
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||||
xlabel('Time [s]');
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ylabel('Position error [m]');
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||||
legend();
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||||
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||||
subplot(1, 2, 2);
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hold on;
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||||
plot(simout.Xa.Time, simout.Xa.Data(:, 1));
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plot(simout.Xa.Time, simout.Xa.Data(:, 2));
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plot(simout.Xa.Time, simout.Xa.Data(:, 3));
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hold off;
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||||
xlabel('Time [s]');
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ylabel('Orientation error [rad]');
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||||
#+end_src
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||||
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||||
* Functions
|
||||
** =initializeController=: Initialize the Controller
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||||
:PROPERTIES:
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||||
@ -1208,7 +1364,7 @@ The results are shown in figure
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||||
:END:
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||||
#+begin_src matlab
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||||
arguments
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||||
args.type char {mustBeMember(args.type, {'open-loop', 'iff', 'dvf', 'hac-iff', 'hac-dvf'})} = 'open-loop'
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||||
args.type char {mustBeMember(args.type, {'open-loop', 'iff', 'dvf', 'hac-iff', 'hac-dvf', 'ref-track-L', 'ref-track-X'})} = 'open-loop'
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end
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#+end_src
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@ -1236,5 +1392,9 @@ The results are shown in figure
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controller.type = 3;
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||||
case 'hac-dvf'
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controller.type = 4;
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||||
case 'ref-track-L'
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controller.type = 5;
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||||
case 'ref-track-X'
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||||
controller.type = 6;
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||||
end
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||||
#+end_src
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