stewart-simscape/src/initializeHexapod.m

172 lines
4.6 KiB
Matlab

function [stewart] = initializeHexapod(opts_param)
opts = struct(...
'height', 90, ... % Height of the platform [mm]
'density', 8000, ... % Density of the material used for the hexapod [kg/m3]
'k_ax', 1e8, ... % Stiffness of each actuator [N/m]
'c_ax', 100, ... % Damping of each actuator [N/(m/s)]
'stroke', 50e-6, ... % Maximum stroke of each actuator [m]
'name', 'stewart' ... % Name of the file
);
if exist('opts_param','var')
for opt = fieldnames(opts_param)'
opts.(opt{1}) = opts_param.(opt{1});
end
end
stewart = struct();
stewart.H = opts.height; % [mm]
BP = struct();
BP.Rint = 0; % Internal Radius [mm]
BP.Rext = 150; % External Radius [mm]
BP.H = 10; % Thickness of the Bottom Plate [mm]
BP.Rleg = 100; % Radius where the legs articulations are positionned [mm]
BP.alpha = 10; % Angle Offset [deg]
BP.density = opts.density; % Density of the material [kg/m3]
BP.color = [0.7 0.7 0.7]; % Color [RGB]
BP.shape = [BP.Rint BP.H; BP.Rint 0; BP.Rext 0; BP.Rext BP.H]; % [mm]
stewart.BP = BP;
TP = struct();
TP.Rint = 0; % [mm]
TP.Rext = 100; % [mm]
TP.H = 10; % [mm]
TP.Rleg = 100; % Radius where the legs articulations are positionned [mm]
TP.alpha = 20; % Angle [deg]
TP.dalpha = 0; % Angle Offset from 0 position [deg]
TP.density = opts.density; % Density of the material [kg/m3]
TP.color = [0.7 0.7 0.7]; % Color [RGB]
TP.shape = [TP.Rint TP.H; TP.Rint 0; TP.Rext 0; TP.Rext TP.H];
stewart.TP = TP;
Leg = struct();
Leg.stroke = opts.stroke; % [m]
Leg.k_ax = opts.k_ax; % Stiffness of each leg [N/m]
Leg.c_ax = opts.c_ax; % Damping of each leg [N/(m/s)]
Leg.Rtop = 10; % Radius of the cylinder of the top part of the leg[mm]
Leg.Rbot = 12; % Radius of the cylinder of the bottom part of the leg [mm]
Leg.density = opts.density; % Density of the material used for the legs [kg/m3]
Leg.color = [0.5 0.5 0.5]; % Color of the top part of the leg [RGB]
Leg.R = 1.3*Leg.Rbot; % Size of the sphere at the extremity of the leg [mm]
stewart.Leg = Leg;
SP = struct();
SP.k = 0; % [N*m/deg]
SP.c = 0; % [N*m/deg]
SP.H = 15; % [mm]
SP.R = Leg.R; % [mm]
SP.section = [0 SP.H-SP.R;
0 0;
SP.R 0;
SP.R SP.H];
SP.density = opts.density; % [kg/m^3]
SP.color = [0.7 0.7 0.7]; % [RGB]
stewart.SP = SP;
stewart = initializeParameters(stewart);
save('./mat/stewart.mat', 'stewart')
function [stewart] = initializeParameters(stewart)
stewart.Aa = zeros(6, 3); % [mm]
stewart.Ab = zeros(6, 3); % [mm]
stewart.Bb = zeros(6, 3); % [mm]
for i = 1:3
stewart.Aa(2*i-1,:) = [stewart.BP.Rleg*cos( pi/180*(120*(i-1) - stewart.BP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.BP.Rleg*sin( pi/180*(120*(i-1) - stewart.BP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.BP.H+stewart.SP.H];
stewart.Aa(2*i,:) = [stewart.BP.Rleg*cos( pi/180*(120*(i-1) + stewart.BP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.BP.Rleg*sin( pi/180*(120*(i-1) + stewart.BP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.BP.H+stewart.SP.H];
stewart.Ab(2*i-1,:) = [stewart.TP.Rleg*cos( pi/180*(120*(i-1) + stewart.TP.dalpha - stewart.TP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.TP.Rleg*sin( pi/180*(120*(i-1) + stewart.TP.dalpha - stewart.TP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.H - stewart.TP.H - stewart.SP.H];
stewart.Ab(2*i,:) = [stewart.TP.Rleg*cos( pi/180*(120*(i-1) + stewart.TP.dalpha + stewart.TP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.TP.Rleg*sin( pi/180*(120*(i-1) + stewart.TP.dalpha + stewart.TP.alpha) ), ...
stewart.H - stewart.TP.H - stewart.SP.H];
end
stewart.Bb = stewart.Ab - stewart.H*[0,0,1];
leg_length = zeros(6, 1); % [mm]
leg_vectors = zeros(6, 3);
legs = stewart.Ab - stewart.Aa;
for i = 1:6
leg_length(i) = norm(legs(i,:));
leg_vectors(i,:) = legs(i,:) / leg_length(i);
end
stewart.Leg.lenght = leg_length(1)/1.5;
stewart.Leg.shape.bot = ...
[0 0; ...
stewart.Leg.Rbot 0; ...
stewart.Leg.Rbot stewart.Leg.lenght; ...
stewart.Leg.Rtop stewart.Leg.lenght; ...
stewart.Leg.Rtop 0.2*stewart.Leg.lenght; ...
0 0.2*stewart.Leg.lenght];
stewart.Rm = struct('R', eye(3));
for i = 1:6
sx = cross(leg_vectors(i,:), [1 0 0]);
sx = sx/norm(sx);
sy = -cross(sx, leg_vectors(i,:));
sy = sy/norm(sy);
sz = leg_vectors(i,:);
sz = sz/norm(sz);
stewart.Rm(i).R = [sx', sy', sz'];
end
J = zeros(6);
for i = 1:6
J(i, 1:3) = leg_vectors(i, :);
J(i, 4:6) = cross(0.001*stewart.Bb(i, :), leg_vectors(i, :));
end
stewart.J = J;
stewart.K = stewart.Leg.k_ax*stewart.J'*stewart.J;
end
end