%% Clear Workspace and Close figures clear; close all; clc; %% Intialize Laplace variable s = zpk('s'); %% Path for functions, data and scripts addpath('./mat/'); % Path for data %% Colors for the figures colors = colororder; %% Uniaxial Simscape model name mdl = 'nass_uniaxial_model'; %% Frequency Vector [Hz] freqs = logspace(0, 3, 1000); %% Load the micro-station parameters load('uniaxial_micro_station_parameters.mat'); % Ground Motion % The geophone fixed to the floor to measure the floor motion. %% Load floor motion data % t: time in [s] % V: measured voltage genrated by the geophone and amplified by a 60dB gain voltage amplifier [V] load('ground_motion_measurement.mat', 't', 'V'); % The voltage generated by each geophone is amplified using a voltage amplifier (gain of 60dB) before going to the ADC. % The sensitivity of the geophone as well as the gain of the voltage amplifier are then taken into account to reconstruct the floor displacement. %% Sensitivity of the geophone S0 = 88; % Sensitivity [V/(m/s)] f0 = 2; % Cut-off frequency [Hz] S = S0*(s/2/pi/f0)/(1+s/2/pi/f0); % Geophone's transfer function [V/(m/s)] %% Gain of the voltage amplifier G0_db = 60; % [dB] G0 = 10^(G0_db/20); % [abs] %% Transfer function from measured voltage to displacement G_geo = 1/S/G0/s; % [m/V] % The PSD $S_{V_f}$ of the measured voltage $V_f$ is computed. %% Compute measured voltage PSD Fs = 1/(t(2)-t(1)); % Sampling Frequency [Hz] win = hanning(ceil(2*Fs)); % Hanning window [psd_V, f] = pwelch(V, win, [], [], Fs); % [V^2/Hz] % The PSD of the corresponding displacement can be computed as follows: % \begin{equation} % S_{x_f}(\omega) = \frac{S_{V_f}(\omega)}{|S_{\text{geo}}(j\omega)| \cdot G_{\text{amp}} \cdot \omega} % \end{equation} % with: % - $S_{\text{geo}}$ the sensitivity of the Geophone in $[Vs/m]$ % - $G_{\text{amp}}$ the gain of the voltage amplifier % - $\omega$ is here to integrate and have the displacement instead of the velocity %% Ground Motion ASD psd_xf = psd_V.*abs(squeeze(freqresp(G_geo, f, 'Hz'))).^2; % [m^2/Hz] % The amplitude spectral density $\Gamma_{x_f}$ of the measured displacement $x_f$ is shown in Figure ref:fig:asd_floor_motion_id31. %% Amplitude Spectral Density of the measured Floor motion on ID31 figure; hold on; plot(f, sqrt(psd_xf), 'DisplayName', '$\Gamma_{x_{f}}$'); hold off; set(gca, 'xscale', 'log'); set(gca, 'yscale', 'log'); xlabel('Frequency [Hz]'); ylabel('Ampl. Spectral Density $\left[\frac{m}{\sqrt{Hz}}\right]$') xlim([1, 500]); legend('location', 'northeast', 'FontSize', 8, 'NumColumns', 1); % Stage Vibration % During Spindle rotation (here at 6rpm), the granite velocity and micro-hexapod's top platform velocity are measured with the geophones. %% Measured velocity of granite and hexapod during spindle rotation % t: time in [s] % vg: measured granite velocity [m/s] % vg: measured micro-hexapod's top platform velocity [m/s] load('meas_spindle_on.mat', 't', 'vg', 'vh'); spindle_off = load('meas_spindle_off.mat', 't', 'vg', 'vh'); % No Rotation % The Power Spectral Density of the relative velocity between the hexapod and the granite is computed. %% Compute Power Spectral Density of the relative velocity between granite and hexapod during spindle rotation Fs = 1/(t(2)-t(1)); % Sampling Frequency [Hz] win = hanning(ceil(2*Fs)); % Hanning window [psd_vft, f] = pwelch(vh-vg, win, [], [], Fs); % [(m/s)^2/Hz] [psd_off, ~] = pwelch(spindle_off.vh-spindle_off.vg, win, [], [], Fs); % [(m/s)^2/Hz] % It is then integrated to obtain the Amplitude Spectral Density of the relative motion which is compared with a non-rotating case (Figure ref:fig:asd_vibration_spindle_rotation). % It is shown that the spindle rotation induces vibrations in a wide frequency spectrum. %% Amplitude Spectral Density of the relative motion measured between the granite and the micro-hexapod's top platform during Spindle rotating figure; hold on; plot(f, sqrt(psd_vft)./(2*pi*f), 'DisplayName', '6rpm'); plot(f, sqrt(psd_off)./(2*pi*f), 'DisplayName', '0rpm'); hold off; set(gca, 'xscale', 'log'); set(gca, 'yscale', 'log'); xlabel('Frequency [Hz]'); ylabel('Ampl. Spectral Density $\left[\frac{m}{\sqrt{Hz}}\right]$') legend('location', 'northeast', 'FontSize', 8, 'NumColumns', 1); xlim([1, 500]); ylim([1e-12, 1e-7]) % #+name: fig:asd_vibration_spindle_rotation % #+caption: Amplitude Spectral Density of the relative motion measured between the granite and the micro-hexapod's top platform during Spindle rotating % #+RESULTS: % [[file:figs/asd_vibration_spindle_rotation.png]] % In order to compute the equivalent disturbance force $f_t$ that induces such motion, the transfer function from $f_t$ to the relative motion of the hexapod's top platform and the granite is extracted from the model. %% Disable the Nano-Hexpod for now model_config = struct(); model_config.nhexa = "none"; model_config.controller = "open_loop"; %% Identify the transfer function from u to taum clear io; io_i = 1; io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/micro_station/ft'], 1, 'openinput'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Stage Disturbance Force io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/micro_station/xg'], 1, 'openoutput'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Absolute motion of Granite io(io_i) = linio([mdl, '/micro_station/xh'], 1, 'openoutput'); io_i = io_i + 1; % Absolute motion of Hexapod %% Perform the model extraction G = linearize(mdl, io, 0.0); G.InputName = {'ft'}; G.OutputName = {'Dg', 'Dh'}; % The power spectral density $\Gamma_{f_{t}}$ of the disturbance force can be computed as follows: % \begin{equation} % \Gamma_{f_{t}}(\omega) = \frac{\Gamma_{v_{t}}(\omega)}{|G_{\text{model}}(j\omega)|^2} % \end{equation} % with: % - $\Gamma_{v_{t}}$ the measured power spectral density of the relative motion between the micro-hexapod's top platform and the granite during the spindle's rotation % - $G_{\text{model}}$ the transfer function (extracted from the uniaxial model) from $f_t$ to the relative motion between the micro-hexapod's top platform and the granite %% Power Spectral Density of the equivalent force ft psd_ft = (psd_vft./(2*pi*f).^2)./abs(squeeze(freqresp(G('Dh', 'ft') - G('Dg', 'ft'), f, 'Hz'))).^2; % The obtained amplitude spectral density of the disturbance force $f_t$ is shown in Figure ref:fig:asd_disturbance_force. %% Estimated disturbance force ft from measurement and uniaxial model figure; hold on; plot(f, sqrt(psd_ft), 'DisplayName', '$\Gamma_{f_{t}}$'); hold off; set(gca, 'xscale', 'log'); set(gca, 'yscale', 'log'); xlabel('Frequency [Hz]'); ylabel('Ampl. Spectral Density $\left[\frac{N}{\sqrt{Hz}}\right]$') xlim([1, 500]); legend('location', 'northeast', 'FontSize', 8, 'NumColumns', 1); %% Save PSD of disturbances save('./mat/uniaxial_disturbance_psd.mat', 'f', 'psd_ft', 'psd_xf');